Russian Cake Crispy Layers

Featured in Sweet treats that make you happy.

This Russian cake combines crunchy pastry layers with silky-smooth vanilla cream. Its buttery texture merges crisp and soft sensations, depending on your preference—serve it right away for a crunch, or let it rest 24 hours for a softer experience. Ideal for bringing a touch of elegance to your special events!

Maria from tastyhush
Updated on Sun, 15 Jun 2025 17:51:14 GMT
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Russian Cake Crispy Layers | tastyhush.com

This flaky layered Russian Napoléon cake is my favorite thing for any big celebration. It always wows my friends and tastes like the real deal every time.

My grandma made this cake for every family get-together. I tinkered with the method until I nailed it, and now it brings back all those warm childhood memories.

Ingredients List

  • For speedy puff pastry dough
  • Cold unsalted butter: Gives you all those buttery flaky layers.
  • Eggs: Make the dough sturdy and richer.
  • Ice water: Keeps the dough chilly so the butter doesn't melt out.
  • Sifted flour: Helps keep everything airy and light.
  • Vodka or brandy: Adds crumbliness and keeps the dough from getting tough.
  • White vinegar: Helps perfect those beautiful layers too.
  • Salt: Makes all the flavors pop.
  • For egg yolk custard filling
  • Egg yolks: Make your cream irresistible and thick.
  • Whole milk: Best for flavor and a creamy mix.
  • Granulated sugar: Sweetens the filling just right.
  • Vanilla extract: Adds that cozy, tasty scent.
  • Sifted flour: Thickens things up with no lumps.
  • Unsalted butter: Makes the final cream rich and shiny.

Step-by-Step Directions

Making the quick puff pastry
Blend wet ingredients: Whisk eggs and salt, then add in water, vinegar, and your choice of booze. Stir until mixed, you want everything even for moist dough.
Mix butter and flour: Toss cold butter and flour in a food processor. Pulse until it looks crumbly—little pea-sized bits of butter are exactly what you want for those layers.
Add wet blend: Slowly pour the egg mix into the flour-butter and pulse until you're seeing clumps—don't go all the way. Just barely coming together is perfect.
Shape the dough: Dump it on your counter, gently push together, but don't knead. You want those bits of butter to stay whole for the flakiest layers.
Divide and chill: Cut into four even pieces, shape into flat rounds, wrap in plastic, and chill in the fridge at least one to two hours. This helps the dough relax and stay cold.
Whipping up the custard cream
Main mix: Start by whisking together egg yolks and sugar, splash in some milk to loosen, then add flour until smooth and lump-free.
Warm up the milk: Gently heat the rest of the milk, stirring so it doesn't scorch. Gradually pour it into the yolk mix while whisking quickly.
Thicken up the cream: Set over medium heat, bring it to a simmer, and whisk until it's thick—usually takes 2–3 minutes until no floury taste is left.
Flavor boost: Stir in vanilla and butter. Keep mixing until the butter melts in completely.
Cool it down: Pour the cream onto a rimmed tray, press plastic wrap right on top to stop a skin from forming, and let it chill out fully.
Baking the pastry layers
Get ready: Heat your oven to 200°C and set a baking tray upside down on a damp towel.
Roll it out: Take one dough piece at a time, split it in half, and roll each into a super thin 32 cm circle right on the tray.
Bake it off: Prick dough with a fork to keep it from puffing up. Bake 5–7 minutes till light brown. Keep a close eye so they don't burn.
Trim the rounds: Right out of the oven, use a 28 cm template to cut out perfect circles. Save the scraps for topping later.
Repeat and crumble: Do this for the rest so you have eight rounds. Crumble all those trims for sprinkling at the end.
Putting it all together
Split up the cream: Divide the cooled custard into eight even piles so each layer gets the same amount.
Start stacking: Smear a little cream on your serving plate. Lay down the first pastry and place a baking ring around it to keep it neat.
Layer it up: Spread cream over the first round, top with another pastry, keep going till all are stacked and you finish with cream on top.
Add the topping: Sprinkle crushed crumbs over the top and carefully remove the ring, sliding a knife around the edge first.
Finish sides: Cover the cake's edges with more cream, press on the leftover crumbs, and gently tap off any loose bits.

Don't skip the vodka in the dough—it's my Russian grandma's secret trick. It keeps the dough extra crumbly by stopping too much gluten from forming. The first time I tried the cake after letting it sit overnight so all the layers melded... that's when I realized why this dessert is so beloved back in Russia.

Homemade Russian Napoléon with flaky layers Pin it
Homemade Russian Napoléon with flaky layers | tastyhush.com

Storing and Serving

Keep your Napoléon cake in the fridge and it'll stay fresh for up to five days. Just loosely cover with foil so you don't mess up the top. As days go by, the cream soaks in and the cake gets softer and tastier.

Swaps and Variations

If you need to skip the alcohol, swap in the same amount of cold water. You can also jazz up the custard with a little lemon or orange zest, or toss in some cinnamon for a different vibe. Want something lighter? Try 2% milk instead of whole, but be aware it'll be less rich.

History Notes

Legend has it, the Russian Napoléon cake came about after Napoleon lost in 1812 when local bakers made it shaped like his hat to celebrate. Over time, it became everyone’s go-to party cake in Russia, with every family putting their spin on it. Unlike the French mille-feuille, which uses classic pastry dough, this one usually takes the super quick version.

Serving Ideas

For extra flair, top the cake with some fresh berries and a dusting of powdered sugar. Serve it up alongside strong black tea like the Russians do. For something festive, try a dollop of lightly sweetened whipped cream or a scoop of vanilla ice cream on the side.

Frequently Asked Questions

→ How can I quickly prep puff pastry for the cake?

Combine sifted flour with chilled butter chunks until crumbly. Add a mix of eggs, ice water, vinegar, and vodka, then bring the dough together without overmixing. Let it chill before layering.

→ Can I skip the alcohol in the dough?

Absolutely, swap the vodka or cognac with cold water to get similar results without alcohol.

→ How can I avoid lumps in the custard?

Keep whisking it constantly as it cooks. If lumps form, strain it through a sieve for a velvety finish.

→ What’s the best way to serve this dessert?

For a softer bite, bring the cake to room temperature after taking it out of the fridge. This helps the custard infuse into the layers.

→ How should I store it?

Refrigerate it covered for up to three days. You can also keep the pastry and custard separate, then assemble when ready to enjoy.

Russian Cake Layers

Russian cake with crisp pastry and creamy custard stacked into tasty layers.

Prep Time
90 Minutes
Cook Time
60 Minutes
Total Time
150 Minutes
By: Maria

Category: Desserts

Difficulty: Difficult

Cuisine: Russian

Yield: 8 Servings (1 large cake)

Dietary: Vegetarian

Ingredients

→ Quick Puff Pastry

01 400g of unsalted butter, either frozen or chilled, diced up
02 2 eggs
03 160ml of cold water
04 780g of all-purpose flour, sifted
05 3 tbsp of vodka or cognac (you can swap it with water)
06 2 tbsp of white vinegar
07 1/8 tsp kosher salt

→ Egg-Yolk Custard Cream

08 7 egg yolks
09 1.5 liters of whole milk
10 400g of granulated sugar
11 1 tbsp of vanilla extract
12 85g of all-purpose flour, sifted
13 200g of unsalted butter

Instructions

Step 01

In a big bowl, whisk together 2 eggs and 1/8 tsp of kosher salt. Add 160ml of cold water, 2 tbsp of white vinegar, and 3 tbsp of vodka or cognac. Set it aside for now.

Step 02

Throw 400g of cold, cubed butter and 780g of sifted flour into a food processor. Blend until the mixture has little chunks about the size of peas.

Step 03

Pour the egg mixture into the butter-flour combo and keep pulsing until the dough starts clumping but isn't fully formed yet. Gently knead on a clean surface until it just comes together.

Step 04

Split the dough into 4 even pieces, flatten each into disks, and wrap them up tightly with plastic wrap. Pop them into the fridge for 1-2 hours, or keep them there for a few days if prepping ahead.

Step 05

Grab a saucepan and whisk 7 egg yolks with 400g of sugar. Add a splash of milk to blend easily, then mix in 85g of sifted flour until it's smooth with no lumps.

Step 06

Warm up 1.5 liters of whole milk over medium heat, stirring regularly to make sure it doesn't stick to the bottom. Use a microwave as a backup if you like.

Step 07

We've got to temper the eggs! Slowly drizzle the hot milk into the egg mixture while whisking non-stop so the eggs don't scramble.

Step 08

Set the pan back on medium heat and stir constantly as it cooks. Let it boil for about 2-3 minutes until thickened. Take off the heat, toss in 1 tbsp of vanilla extract and 200g of butter, and stir until smooth. Strain if needed.

Step 09

Crank the oven to 200°C. Roll each dough ball into a circle about 32cm wide. Prick them with a fork and bake on a tray for 5-7 mins until lightly golden. Trim each one to a 28cm circle while warm, keeping the scraps for later.

Step 10

Lay one baked layer on a plate, spreading a bit of cream to make it stick. Add 1/8 of the custard onto each layer, stacking them up. Cover the sides with cream and sprinkle the crumbled scraps on top. Chill before serving.

Notes

  1. You can enjoy the dessert fresh for a crisp bite or leave it in the fridge for 24-48 hours for a softer texture.

Tools You'll Need

  • Baking tray
  • Food processor
  • Whisk
  • Sharp knife or pizza cutter
  • Cake ring (optional)

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Eggs
  • Gluten
  • Dairy

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 350
  • Total Fat: 20 g
  • Total Carbohydrate: 40 g
  • Protein: 5 g