
Cassoulet from Castelnaudary embodies the essence of Southwest French cuisine. This time-honored recipe combines tender white beans with rich preserved meats, creating a hearty dish that satisfies both body and soul through slow, careful cooking.
In Languedoc households, cassoulet is the cherished winter Sunday meal. The ritual begins Saturday evening with soaking the beans, and by the next day, the aromatic cooking draws neighbors to the kitchen.
Essential Ingredients
- 800g white beans: Castelnaudary beans preferred for their delicate skin
- 1 Toulouse sausage: Fresh from a local butcher
- 400g duck confit: Whole legs for best flavor
- 300g pork shoulder: Well-marbled for tenderness
- 1 lamb shoulder: Deboned and seasoned
- 1 carrot: Adds sweetness to the broth
- 1 onion: Studded with cloves
- 2 garlic cloves: Pink Lautrec garlic if available
- Herb bundle: Fresh thyme, bay leaf, rosemary
- Duck fat: For authentic richness
Cooking Method
- 1. Bean Preparation (day before)
- - Sort beans and remove debris
- Soak in cold water for 12 hours
- Change water once during soaking
- Drain and rinse thoroughly
- Begin cooking in unsalted water - 2. Meat Preparation
- - Heat duck fat in cast iron pot
- Brown pork and lamb pieces slowly
- Set browned meats aside
- Sauté onion and carrot in same fat
- Add garlic and herbs last - 3. Assembly and Cooking
- - Layer beans and meats carefully
- Add herb bundle and hot broth
- Simmer gently for 2 hours
- Break crust several times while cooking
- Monitor broth consistency
Every family in our region has their own cassoulet variation, but one truth remains constant: patience is essential for perfect results.

Serving Suggestions
Present the cassoulet in its cooking vessel, showcasing the golden crust. Serve with crusty country bread and a robust Corbières wine.
Keys to Success
Quality ingredients are fundamental. Select the finest beans and meats available, allowing sufficient time for flavors to develop fully.
Regional Differences
Each Southwest town offers its variation: Toulouse adds fresh sausage, Carcassonne prefers lamb, but Castelnaudary remains the benchmark.
The Castelnaudary cassoulet represents generations of culinary wisdom. Years of perfecting this family recipe reveal that success depends on ingredient quality and patient cooking. Each cassoulet tells its own story while honoring the traditions of this legendary dish.
Frequently Asked Questions
- → Can you make the cassoulet ahead of time?
- Absolutely! In fact, it's recommended. Cassoulet develops even deeper flavors when reheated the next day. Just warm it in the oven on low heat, adding a little water if it looks dry.
- → What’s the trick to getting that golden crust?
- Break and stir the crust into the cassoulet a few times as it cooks. For an extra golden touch, sprinkle a thin layer of breadcrumbs right at the end.
- → Is it possible to freeze cassoulet?
- Yes, it freezes wonderfully for up to three months. Make sure to thaw it in the fridge first, then reheat slowly in the oven, adding a bit of water if necessary.
- → Which wine pairs well with this cassoulet?
- A bold red from Southern France, like Madiran, Cahors, or Fronton, perfectly complements the richness of cassoulet.
- → Should the beans be soft or firm?
- The beans should be tender but still hold their shape. They shouldn’t be mushy, but they should easily mash with a fork.